Recipe Template: How to Make Beef Stew (2024)

Emma Christensen

Emma Christensen

Emma is a former editor for The Kitchn and a graduate of the Cambridge School for Culinary Arts. She is the author of True Brews and Brew Better Beer. Check out her website for more cooking stories

updated May 13, 2022

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Recipe Template: How to Make Beef Stew (1)

Rich, long-simmered stews are as satisfying to eat as they are to make. It’s all about building layers of flavor and then stepping away from the stove to let the low heat gently do its magic. You don’t need a recipe – just a few basic guidelines will help create the perfect stew!

Note for Vegetarians – Sure, you can make stew, too! Instead of meat, try adding about a pound of mushrooms and a pound of potatoes. Make sure they’re nice and golden before deglazing and adding the broth so you can build as much flavor as possible.

1. The Meat – This is the time for those big tough cuts. Go for top round, bottom round, chuck roast, or some naming variation thereof, and you’ll need 2-3 pounds of it. We typically use beef, but you can certainly make stew with lamb,

venison

Trim off as much of the fat and white connective tissue from the outside of the cut as you can, and then cut it into bite-sized cubes (roughly 1-inch). Get out your dutch oven or stock pot, add a thin film of canola oil to the bottom, and set it over medium-high heat.

When the oil is hot, add the meat in batches. You want a single layer of meat that’s not too crowded. Let the meat sit without stirring for 2-3 minutes so you get a nice sear on the bottom. Flip them around and give some of the other sides a chance to brown and sear as well, but you don’t need to worry about actually cooking the meat through at this point. Remove the seared meat to a clean plate or bowl and continue searing the other batches.

During this time, a nice glaze (a.k.a. “fond”) will be building on the bottom of your pan. It will look like a horrible burnt mess, but unless you see or smell smoke, you’re fine and can continue merrily on. If you do see or smell burning, don’t panic! Turn the heat down to medium until the smoking stops. If that doesn’t work or if you’re seeing a lot of smoke, remove any meat still in the pot and throw in a half cup of water to dissolve the glaze. Pour the glaze over your seared meat and continue searing the rest of the batch.

2. The Veggies – We tend to use what we have on-hand, which is almost always onions, celery, and a carrot or two. We also like mushrooms and potatoes. Aim for, oh, about 2-3 cups of total diced vegetables.

Once you’re done searing the meat, add another teaspoon of canola oil and start cooking your veggies. We usually cook the onions first and let them get soft. Then we add the mushrooms and cook them until they’re golden on the outside and have released all their liquid. Finally we add whatever veggies are left and cook them until they’re softened on the outside. This helps to build flavor, but if you want to save time, you can cook all the veggies together until they’re starting to soften.

While the veggies are cooking, the glaze at the bottom of the pan will dissolve and re-form as your veggies release moisture and then the moisture evaporates. You can scrape up the glaze while this is happening or leave it be, and it will be fine.

3. The Seasonings – We like to keep the seasonings very simple for a stew. We usually use 2-3 cloves of minced garlic, a teaspoon of thyme or rosemary, and one bay leaf.

When the veggies are nearly done, clear a little space in the middle of the pan and sauté the garlic just until it is fragrant (about 30 seconds). Then stir it into the veggies, along with whatever herbs you’re using and the bay leaf.

4. The Deglazing Liquid – Now is when you dissolve that beautiful glaze you’ve been building and rebuilding once and for all! A half cup of liquid will do the trick. We like to use something strong flavored like red or white wine, dark beer, or even cider. Simple broth or water will work as well.

When your veggies are all softened and you’ve added the seasonings, pour in whatever deglazing liquid you’ve chosen. It will start bubbling and boiling as soon as it touches the hot pan and then gradually calm down to a simmer. As this happens, scrape at the bottom of the pan with a wooden spoon to work up all of that glaze. It will mingle with the veggies and eventually dissolve into the broth.

5. The Broth – We usually use about 4 cups of broth and then top it off with just enough water to cover the meat and veggies.

Our favorite ratio is 2 cups of beef stock and 2 cups of chicken stock – we find all beef stock to be a little intense and all chicken stock to be a little thin, so we split the difference. You should play with the ratio yourself to see what you like best. You can also cut the beef stock with water or use more chicken stock for more flavor.

After you’ve finished deglazing, add the meat back into the pot and pour in your broth. Add water to cover everything by a half an inch or so. Bring the stew to a boil and then reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot.

Now you let the stew do its stewing. Check the meat after about an hour – when it’s done, you’ll be able to pierce it easily with a fork or knife and bits should flake off. You also can eat a piece to see if it’s tender. If it still seems dense and chewy, let the stew cook for another 15 – 20 minutes before testing it again, and then continue in 15 minute intervals.

If the stew tastes thin to you, leave the lid off for the last half hour of cooking so some of the liquid can evaporate and concentrate the flavors. Conversely, add a cup of water if it seems to concentrated.

6. The Finish – If you like, you can thicken the stew at the very end of cooking. Our preferred method is to whisk 2-3 tablespoons of flour with a half cup of the broth taken from the pot. Make sure there are no lumps, and then whisk this back into the main stew. You can also experiment with any of the methods mentioned in this post on how to make soups thick and creamy.

You can also add barley, farro, or any other grain to round out your stew. You can either cook the grain separately and combine it with the stew at the end of cooking, or you can cook the grain directly in the stew in the last 30 minutes of cooking.

The advantage of cooking it in the stew is that the grain absorbs the flavor of the broth and helps thicken the stew, but the disadvantage is that it’s hard to know exactly when to add it so that the grain and the stew finish cooking at the same time. The stew can usually take a little extra cooking, so we usually wait until we’re sure the stew will be done soon, add the grain, and cook everything until the grain is completely tender.

Later today, we’ll have a new recipe for a Beef and Barley Stew we made this past weekend so you can see how this all comes together!

What other pointers do you have for making stew?

Related: Homemade Stock: What’s Your Routine?

(Image: Beef Checkoff)

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Recipe Template: How to Make Beef Stew (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to good beef stew? ›

Start with leaner meat.

For a rich, succulent stew, resist the instinct to buy the gorgeously marbled piece of meat you would want for a steak or roast. Look instead for cuts with cartilage, tendons and (at least a few) bones: Chuck, brisket, oxtails, cheeks and shin are ideal.

What are the steps to making a stew? ›

How to cook a basic stew
  1. Chop the ingredients. Cutting the meat and/or main vegetables to roughly the same size will help them to cook evenly.
  2. Fry your base ingredients. ...
  3. Add the remaining ingredients. ...
  4. Add your liquid of choice. ...
  5. Let it simmer. ...
  6. Season to taste.
Nov 15, 2018

What is the basic stew formula? ›

The Ideal Stew Ratio: Two Parts Meat, One Part Vegetable

Most meat-based stews call for tough, inexpensive cuts of meat, while vegetarian recipes include the same onions, carrots, and celery typical of a beef stew. Two parts meat to one part vegetables is the perfect ratio for a meaty stew.

How to make the perfect beef stew and the common mistakes to avoid? ›

Avoid These Common Mistakes When Making Beef Stew
  1. Using the wrong cut of meat. ...
  2. Not searing the meat. ...
  3. Cooking your veggies for too long. ...
  4. Dusting the meat with flour or cornstarch before browning. ...
  5. Over-thickening the stew. ...
  6. Using water as a base. ...
  7. Not enough or wrong seasonings. ...
  8. Adding salt at the end of cooking.
Apr 13, 2024

What gives beef stew the best flavor? ›

Add spices such as turmeric, coriander and cumin at the early stage of cooking, when you are frying onions and garlic, to enhance the taste of the beef stew. Fresh herbs like coriander and bay leaves also contribute a distinct flavour without making the dish too spicy for the younger members of the family.

What can I add to my stew to make it taste better? ›

19. It is a good idea to always taste the stew before serving. Adding a bit of sauce, some herbs, some seasoning or even brown sugar or honey can just lift the taste. I had a friend who swore by putting a spoonful of peanut butter in her stews to flavour and thicken them.

What are the key components of a stew? ›

Ingredients can include any combination of vegetables and may include meat, especially tougher meats suitable for slow-cooking, such as beef, pork, venison, rabbit, lamb, poultry, sausages, and seafood. While water can be used as the stew-cooking liquid, stock is also common.

Do you cook stew meat before you put it in the stew? ›

You should never throw your raw cubes of beef into the stew pot. You must sear the cubes first in a pan to brown them and begin building that rich flavor. It's important not to brown them too lightly—sear them until there's a dark crust on each side of the meat cubes.

What is the best way to make stew meat tender? ›

The most important key to making stew meat tender is being sure to cook it for a long time. If you want super tender beef, you'll need to cook it on a low heat in a Dutch oven on the stove or a slow cooker for at least a few hours.

Why put tomato paste in beef stew? ›

I contacted Laurence to get the lowdown on why she adds tomato paste to her beef stew. "I include tomato paste in many braised recipes because it adds a depth of flavor without increasing the liquid quantity in the dish," Laurence explains.

Do you put tomato paste in stew? ›

Stew is basically meat braised in liquid, along with other ingredients—typically potatoes, carrots, onions, and possibly some sort of tomato. The tomato can be tomato paste, diced tomatoes, or even whole canned tomatoes that you break up with a spoon while it cooks. But no one said that the main liquid should be water.

Should I flour my beef for beef stew? ›

It's not a gravy—you shouldn't be adding a roux or flour or cornstarch. If you do prefer your stew on the thicker side, though, you can toss your beef in flour or cornstarch before you sear it—the bits left behind will thicken your stew and add deeper flavor.

When should you add celery to a stew? ›

Once the meat is tender - but not falling apart, add the potatoes, celery, carrots and butternut squash. Pour over another 2 cups of beef broth and enough water to cover the vegetables. Raise heat and bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer partially covered for about 30 minutes - until the vegetables are tender.

When should I add vegetables to beef stew? ›

Add vegetables: After 1 hour 30 minutes, carefully remove pot from oven and use oven mitt to remove lid. Add vegetables and stir gently to combine. Carefully replace lid on pot and return stew to oven to cook for an additional hour.

When should I add potatoes to stew? ›

The secret to tender and flavorful potatoes in your stew lies in low and slow cooking. Here's how you can achieve the best results: Add the potatoes to the stew during the last hour of cooking. This timing will prevent them from becoming mushy.

How do you cook beef stew meat so it's tender? ›

Dust the beef with flour and shake off the excess. Add some oil to the pot and sear the meat until it is well browned. Add 1.5 cups of beef broth and 1 LBS of stew meat into an InstantPot and pressure cook for 20 minutes (with quick release). Meat will be superbly tender, juicy, and delicious.

What is the most flavorful meat for stew? ›

For example, chuck is a lean and tender cut of beef that works well in stew. However, if you would prefer a thicker and more flavorful stew, short ribs or oxtail may be better choices for you. To make a delicious stew, choose good-quality ingredients.

How to make stew nice and thick? ›

The flour helps to thicken a stew as it cooks. Whisk a teaspoon of flour in a little cold water to make a slurry, then stir into the stew as it's cooking. Don't add dry flour directly to the stew as it may clump. After adding the slurry, bring the stew to boil.

What is the best thickening agent for beef stew? ›

instead of a roux or flour use cornstarch or arrowroot . equal parts water to cornstarch and arrowroot. mix that up and then you add it to simmering sauce or whatever. you're trying to thicken, it's called a slurry.

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